| What is Ortho Evra used for?
Ortho Evra is a contraceptive (birth control) skin
patch used to prevent pregnancy. It is a combination hormonal
contraceptive because it contains two hormones, estrogen and
progestin. It does not protect against HIV infection (AIDS)
and other sexually transmitted diseases.
Who should not take Ortho Evra?
Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious adverse
effects on the heart and blood vessels from the use of hormonal
birth control methods. This risk increases with age and with
heavy smoking (15 or more cigarettes per day) and is quite
marked in women over 35 years of age. Women who use hormonal
birth control methods should not smoke.
Ortho Evra should not be used by women who have:
- a history of heart attack or stroke
- blood clots in the legs, lungs (pulmonary embolism),
or eyes
- a history of blood clots in the deep veins of the
legs
- chest pain
- known or suspected breast cancer or cancer of the
lining of the uterus, cervix or vagina
- unexplained vaginal bleeding
- yellowing of the whites of the eyes or of
the skin (jaundice) during pregnancy or during previous
use of hormonal contraceptives
- liver tumor (benign or cancerous)
- known or suspected pregnancy
- severe high blood pressure
- diabetes with complications of the kidneys, eyes,
nerves, or blood vessels
- an allergy to Ortho Evra or to any of its ingredients
General Precautions with Ortho Evra:
For the majority of women, Ortho Evra can be used
safely. But some women are at high risk of developing certain
serious diseases that can be life threatening or may cause
temporary or permanent disability or death. The risks associated
with using Ortho Evra increase significantly if you:
- smoke
- have high blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol
- have or have had clotting disorders, heart attack,
stroke, chest pain (angina pectoris), and cancer of the
breast or reproductive organs, jaundice, or malignant or
benign liver tumors
Ortho Evra may be less effective in women weighing
more than 198 pounds.
What should I tell my health care provider?
Tell your health care provider:
- about all your medical conditions
- if you smoke cigarettes
- about all the medications you take, including prescription
and nonprescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Some medicines can affect Ortho Evra and make it less effective.
What are some possible side effects of Ortho Evra? (This
is NOT a complete list of side effects reported with Ortho
Evra. Your health care provider can discuss with you a more
complete list of side effects.)
Some common side effects with combination hormonal
contraceptives like Ortho Evra are:
- breast tenderness and enlargement
- headache
- nausea
- menstrual changes
- abdominal cramps and bloating
- vaginal discharge
Ortho Evra may also cause skin irritation at the
application site.
For more detailed information about Ortho Evra, ask your
health care provider and pharmacist.
|